/* A program to sort a range of numbers with Insertion
and Quicksort, check their sorting time and prompt
the result on the screen */
/* use header file*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
/* define variable */
const int max=29000;
int list[max];
FILE *fp;
clock_t start,end;
char any1[8];
/* Insertion sort module */
void insertion(int min1,int max1)
{
int a,b,v;
for(a=min1;a<=max1;a++)
{
v = list[a];
b = a;
do
{
list[b] = list[b-1];
b = b - 1;
} while(list[b-1] > v);
list[b] = v;
}
}
/* sort partitioning element */
void sorthree(int x,int y,int z)
{
int temp;
if (list[x] > list[y])
{
temp = list[x];
list[x] = list[y];
list[y] = temp;
}
if (list[z] < list[x])
{
temp = list[x];
list[x] = list[z];
list[z] = temp;
temp = list[y];
list[y] = list[z];
list[z] = temp;
}
if ((list[z] > list[x]) && (list[z] < list[y]))
{
temp = list[y];
list[y] = list[z];
list[z] = temp;
}
}
/* Quicksort module */
void quicksort(int min2,int max2)
{
int v,t,i,j,q;
if ((max2-min2) > 9)
{
int m = (max2-min2+1)/2;
sorthree(min2,m,max2);
max2=max2-1;
q = list[m];
list[m] = list[max2];
list[max2] = q;
v = list[max2];
i = min2+1;
j = max2-1;
do
{
do
{
i=i+1;
} while (list[i] < v);
do
{
j=j-1;
} while (list[j] > v);
t = list[i];
list[i] = list[j];
list[j] = t;
} while (ilist[j]=list[i];
list[i]=list[max2];
list[max2]=t;
quicksort(min2,i-1);
quicksort(i+1,max2);
}
else
insertion(min2,max2);
}
/* main program */
void main()
{
int i,j,k,min,max1;
char any2[8];
clrscr();
cout << "Enter a file name to store data :";
cin >> any1; /* input data file name on */
cout << '\n' << "Generating file...waits\n\n";/* screen */
fp = fopen(any1,"w");
for(j=0;j{
for(i=0;i<200;i++) /* write random values to file */
{
k = rand();
fprintf(fp,"%d\n",k);
}
}
fclose(fp);
fp = fopen(any1,"r");
i = 0;
while(fscanf(fp,"%d\n",&k) != EOF)
{
list[i] = k; /* read values from file and assign to an array */
i = i + 1;
}
fclose(fp);
min = 0;
max1 = max;
max1=max1-1;
cout << "Sorting with Quicksort... waits" << '\n';
start = clock();
quicksort(min,max1); /* sort an unsorted list with quicksort */
end=clock();
float result = (end-start)/CLK_TCK;
cout << "The time needs to sort " << max
<< " numbers in Quciksort is : " << result << " second(s)" << "\n\n";
cout << "Enter an output file for Quicksort : ";
cin >> any2;
fp = fopen(any2,"w");
for(i=0;i{ /* write the output from quicksort and put them */
k = list[i]; /*to a file */
fprintf(fp,"%d\n",k);
}
fclose(fp);
fp = fopen(any1,"r");
i = 0;
while(fscanf(fp,"%d\n",&k) != EOF)
{
list[i] = k;
i = i + 1;
}
fclose(fp);
cout << "\nSorting with Insertion Sort... waits" << '\n';
start = clock();
insertion(0,max); /* sort an unsorted list with insertion sort */
end=clock();
result = (end-start)/CLK_TCK;
cout << "The time needs to sort " << max
<< " numbers in Insertion is : " << result << " second(s)" << "\n\n";
cout << "Sort an already sorted array again with Quicksort..." << '\n';
min = 0;
max1 = max;
max1=max1-1;
start = clock();
quicksort(min,max1); /* sort an already sort list with quicksort */
end=clock();
result = (end-start)/CLK_TCK;
cout << "The time needs to sort " << max
<< " numbers in Quicksort is : " << result << " second(s)" << "\n";
cout << "Sort an already sorted array again with Insertion sort..." << '\n';
start = clock();
insertion(0,max); /* sort an already list with insertion sort */
end=clock();
result = (end-start)/CLK_TCK;
cout << "The time needs to sort " << max
<< " numbers in Insertion sort is : " << result << " second(s)" << '\n';
}
Program to sort a range of numbers with Insertion and Quicksort, check their sorting time and prompt the result on the screen
Labels:
C Assignments,
C++
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History Of C..
In the beginning was Charles Babbage and his Analytical Engine, a machine
he built in 1822 that could be programmed to carry out different computations.
Move forward more than 100 years, where the U.S. government in
1942 used concepts from Babbage’s engine to create the ENIAC, the first
modern computer.
Meanwhile, over at the AT&T Bell Labs, in 1972 Dennis Ritchie was working
with two languages: B (for Bell) and BCPL (Basic Combined Programming
Language). Inspired by Pascal, Mr. Ritchie developed the C programming
language.
he built in 1822 that could be programmed to carry out different computations.
Move forward more than 100 years, where the U.S. government in
1942 used concepts from Babbage’s engine to create the ENIAC, the first
modern computer.
Meanwhile, over at the AT&T Bell Labs, in 1972 Dennis Ritchie was working
with two languages: B (for Bell) and BCPL (Basic Combined Programming
Language). Inspired by Pascal, Mr. Ritchie developed the C programming
language.
My 1st Program...
#include
#include
void main ()
{
clrscr ();
printf ("\n\n\n\n");
printf ("\t\t\t\"Life is Good...\"\n");
printf ("\t\t\t********************************");
getch ();
}
Next Step...
#include
#include
void main ()
{
clrscr ();
printf ("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");
printf ("\t\t\t --------------------------- \n\n");
printf ("\t\t\t | IGCT, Info Computers, INDIA | \n\n");
printf ("\t\t\t --------------------------- ");
}
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