Program to correct rudimentary syntax errors

#include "stdio.h"
# include "conio.h"
#define NULL 0
FILE *fpt;
void main()
{
int c1=0,c2=0,c3=0,c4=0,c5=0;
char c,name[20],z;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the name of file to be checked :- ");
gets(name);
fpt=fopen(name,"r");
if (fpt==NULL)
printf("
ERROR - can/'t open file %s",name);
else
{
while ((c=getc(fpt))!=EOF)
{
if (c=='(')
c1=c1+1;
if (c==')')
c1=c1-1;
if (c=='[')
c2=c2+1;
if (c==']')
c2=c2-1;
if (c=='
')
{
if (c1!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced parenthesis ()");
if (c2!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced brackets []");
}
if (c=='{')
c3=c3+1;
if (c=='}')
c3=c3-1;
if ((int)c==39)
{
if (c1!=0)
{
if (c4==0)
c4=c4+1;
else
c4=c4-1;
}
else
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced ' ");
}
if ((int)c==34)
{
if (c1!=0)
{
if (c5==0)
c5=c5+1;
else
c5=c5-1;
}
else
{
z=(char)34;
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced %c ",z);
}
}
}
}

if (c1!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced parenthesis ()");
if (c2!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced brackets []");
if (c3!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced braces {}");
if (c4!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced ' ");
if (c5!=0)
printf("
ERROR - Unbalanced " ");

if (c1==0 && c2==0 && c3==0 && c4==0 && c5==0)
printf("Program is up to date. WELL DONE!");
fclose(fpt);
getch();
}

Related Links :

Program to Delete Duplicates values in Array

Program to Delete Duplicates values in Array

#include "stdio.h"
#include"conio.h"
#include"string.h"
#include"dos.h"
void main()
{
int i,j,l,t=1;
char y,s[15];
clrscr();
s[0]='E';
s[1]='n';
s[2]='t';
s[3]='e';
s[4]='r';
s[5]=' ';
s[6]='a';
s[7]=' ';
s[8]='s';
s[9]='t';
s[10]='r';
s[11]='i';
s[12]='n';
s[13]='g';
s[14]=NULL;
printf("Enter a string
");
gotoxy(1,2);
while((y=getchar())!='')
{
for(i=3,l=200;i<=24;i++,l=l+50)
{
gotoxy(t,i);
if(y!=' ')
{
printf("%c",y);
gotoxy(t,i-1);
printf(" ");
sound(l);
delay(80);
}
} t++;
} gotoxy(1,1);
t=1;
for(j=0,l=100;j<14;j++,l=l+50)
{ if(l>200)
l=100;
for(i=2;i<24;i++,l++)
{
gotoxy(t,i);
if(s[j]!=' ')
{
printf("%c",s[j]);
gotoxy(t,i-1);
printf(" ");
sound(l);
delay(80);
}
}
t++;
}
nosound();
getch();
}

Related Links :

Program to find permutation of Number

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
int lev=-1,n,val[50],a[50];
void main()
{
int i,j;
clrscr();
printf("Enter howmany numbers ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i
{
val[i]=0;
j=i+1;
scanf("%d",&a[j]);
}
visit(0);
getch();
}
visit(int k)
{
int i;
val[k]=++lev;
if(lev==n)
{
for(i=0;i
printf("%2d",a[val[i]]);
printf(" ");
}
for(i=0;i
if(val[i]==0)
visit(i);
lev--;
val[k]=0;
}

Related Links :

Program to get Floyd Warshalls Algorithm

#include "stdio.h"
#define inf 9999
int min(int a,int b);
main()
{
int i,j,n,k,a[20][20],p[20][20],t;

printf("ENTER THE NO. OF VERTICES ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("ENTER THE WEIGHTED ADJACENCY MATRIX");
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
if(a[i][j]==0)
p[i][j]=inf;
else
p[i][j]=a[i][j];
}
for(k=1;k<=n;k++)
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
t=p[i][k]+p[k][j];
p[i][j]=min(p[i][j],t);
}
}
printf("\nSHORTEST PATH IS\n");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
if(p[i][j]==inf)
printf("- ");
else
printf("%d ",p[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
int min(int a,int b)
{
if(a
return(a);
else
return(b);
}

Related Links :

Programs To find BFS and DFS

#include "stdio.h"
int q[20],top=-1,front=-1,rear=-1,a[20][20],vis[20],stack[20];
int delete();
void add(int item);
void bfs(int s,int n);
void dfs(int s,int n);
void push(int item);
int pop();
main()
{
int n,i,s,ch,j;
char c,dummy;
printf("ENTER THE NUMBER VERTICES ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
printf("ENTER 1 IF %d HAS A NODE WITH %d ELSE 0 ",i,j);
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("THE ADJACENCY MATRIX IS\n");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
printf(" %d",a[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}

do
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
vis[i]=0;
printf("\nMENU");
printf("\n1.B.F.S");
printf("\n2.D.F.S");
printf("\nENTER YOUR CHOICE");
scanf("%d",&ch);
printf("ENTER THE SOURCE VERTEX :");
scanf("%d",&s);

switch(ch)
{
case 1:bfs(s,n);
break;
case 2:
dfs(s,n);
break;
}
printf("DO U WANT TO CONTINUE(Y/N)? ");
scanf("%c",&dummy);
scanf("%c",&c);
}while((c=='y')||(c=='Y'));
}
void bfs(int s,int n)
{
int p,i;
add(s);
vis[s]=1;
p=delete();
if(p!=0)
printf(" %d",p);
while(p!=0)
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
if((a[p][i]!=0)&&(vis[i]==0))
{
add(i);
vis[i]=1;
}
p=delete();
if(p!=0)
printf(" %d ",p);
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(vis[i]==0)
bfs(i,n);
}
void add(int item)
{
if(rear==19)
printf("QUEUE FULL");
else
{
if(rear==-1)
{
q[++rear]=item;
front++;
}
else
q[++rear]=item;
}
}
int delete()
{
int k;
if((front>rear)||(front==-1))
return(0);
else
{
k=q[front++];
return(k);
}
}

void dfs(int s,int n)
{
int i,k;
push(s);
vis[s]=1;
k=pop();
if(k!=0)
printf(" %d ",k);
while(k!=0)
{
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
if((a[k][i]!=0)&&(vis[i]==0))
{
push(i);
vis[i]=1;
}
k=pop();
if(k!=0)
printf(" %d ",k);
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(vis[i]==0)
dfs(i,n);
}
void push(int item)
{
if(top==19)
printf("Stack overflow ");
else
stack[++top]=item;
}
int pop()
{
int k;
if(top==-1)
return(0);
else
{
k=stack[top--];
return(k);
}
}

Related Links :

Program to create an expression tree and perform the expression evaluation of an infix expression.

#include "stdio.h"

void check(char);
void push(char);

struct node
{
char info;
struct node *r,*l;
}temp,*operator[10],*operand[10];

typedef struct node N;


int p,top1=0,top2=0;

main()
{
char exp[20];
printf("\nENter the expression :: ");
gets(exp);
for(i=0;exp[i]!='\0';i++)
{
check(exp[i]);
printf("\nThe priority value of %c is %d \n",exp[i],p);
push(exp[i]);
}

}



void check(char x)
{
p=-1;
switch(x)
{
case '*' :
p=1;
break;
case '/' :
p=1;
break;
case '+' :
p=2;
break;
case '-' :
p=2;
break;
default :
p=3;
break;

}
}

void push(char x)
{
temp=(N*)malloc(sizeof(N));
temp->info=x;
temp->l=NULL;
temp->r=NULL;
switch(p)
{
case 1 :
break;

case 2 :
break;

case 3 :
operand[top1++]=temp;
break;

}
}

Related Links :

Various Base Conversions,Binary to Decimal, Decimal to Binary, Binary to Hexadecimal,Hexadecimal to Binary, Binary to Octal, Octal to Binary

#include
#include
#define SIZE 20

int binary_to_decimal(int);
int decimal_to_binary(int);
void binary_to_hexa(int);
int hexa_to_binary(char []);
void binary_to_octal(int);
void octal_to_binary(int);

int main()
{
int choice=0,number=0;
char hexa[10];
do
{
printf("\n\n\tMenu\n\t
1.Binary to Decimal
\n\t2.Decimal to Binary
\n\t3.Binary to Hexadecimal
\n\t4.Hexadecimal to Binary
\n\t5.Binary to Octal
\n\t6.Octal to Binary
\n\t7.Exit\n");
scanf("%d",&choice);
switch(choice)
{
case 1: // Binary to Decimal
printf("Enter Binary Number :\t");
scanf("%d",&number);
printf("Decimal Number :\t%d",binary_to_decimal(number));
break;
case 2: // Decimal to Binary
printf("Enter Decimal Number :\t");
scanf("%d",&number);
decimal_to_binary(number);
break;
case 3: // Binary to Hexadecimal
printf("Enter Binary Number :\t");
scanf("%d",&number);
binary_to_hexa(number);
break;
case 4: // Hexadecimal to Binary
printf("Enter Hexadecimal Number :\t");
scanf("%s",&hexa);
hexa_to_binary(hexa);
break;
case 5: // Binary to Octal
printf("Enter Binary Number :\t");
scanf("%d",&number);
binary_to_octal(number);
break;
case 6: // Octal to Binary
printf("Enter Octal Number :\t");
scanf("%d",&number);
octal_to_binary(number);
case 7: // Exit
break;
default:break;
}
}
while(choice!=7);
}
int binary_to_decimal(int num)
{
int i=0,sum=0;
while(num!=0)
{
sum=sum+(num%10)*pow(2,i++);
num/=10;
}
return sum;
}
int decimal_to_binary(int num)
{
int array[SIZE],i=0;
while(num!=0)
{
array[i++]=num%2;
num/=2;
}
printf("Binary Number :\t");
for(--i;i>=0;i--)
printf("%d",array[i]);
}
void binary_to_hexa(int num)
{
int array[SIZE],i=0;
num=binary_to_decimal(num);
if(num==0)
{
array[i++]=0;
}
while(num!=0)
{
array[i++]=num%16;
num/=16;
}
printf("\nHexadecimal No :\t");
for(--i;i>=0;i--)
{
if(array[i]>=10&&array[i]<=15)
printf("%c",array[i]+55);
else
printf("%d",array[i]);
}
}

int hexa_to_binary(char s[])
{
int a[SIZE],i,dn=0,j=0;
for(i=0;s[i]!=NULL;i++)
{
if(s[i]<=57&&s[i]>=48)
a[i]=s[i]-48;
if(s[i]>=65&&s[i]<=70)
a[i]=s[i]-55;
else
{
printf("Wrong Input");
return;
}
}
for(;--i>=0;)
{
dn+=a[i]*pow(16,j++);
}
decimal_to_binary(dn);
}

void binary_to_octal(int num)
{
int array[SIZE],i=0;
num=binary_to_decimal(num);
if(num==0)
{
array[i++]=0;
}
while(num!=0)
{
array[i++]=num%8;
num/=8;
}
printf("Octal Number :\t");
for(--i;i>=0;i--)
printf("%d",array[i]);
}

void octal_to_binary(int num)
{
int i=0,sum=0;
while(num!=0)
{
sum=sum+(num%10)*pow(8,i++);
num/=10;
}
decimal_to_binary(sum);
}

Related Links :

Queue operations using linked list

#include "stdio.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#define MAXSIZE 10

void insertion();
void deletion();
void display();

struct node
{
int info;
struct node *link;
}
*new,*temp,*p,*front=NULL,*rear=NULL;
typedef struct node N;


main()
{
int ch;
do
{
printf("\n\t\t\tLinked queue");
printf("\n 1.Insertion");
printf("\n 2.Deletion");
printf("\n 3.Display");
printf("\n 4.Exit");
printf("\n Enter your choice : ");
scanf("%d",&ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
insertion();
break;
case 2:
deletion();
break;
case 3:
display();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
while(ch<=3);
}
void insertion()
{
int item;
new=(N*)malloc(sizeof(N));
printf("\nEnter the item : ");
scanf("%d",&item);
new->info=item;
new->link=NULL;
if(front==NULL)
front=new;
else
rear->link=new;
rear=new;
}

void deletion()
{
if(front==NULL)
printf("\nQueue is empty");
else
{
p=front;
printf("\nDeleted element is : %d",p->info);
front=front->link;
free(p);
}
}

void display()
{
if(front==NULL)
printf("\nQueue is empty");
else
{
printf("\nThe elements are : ");
temp=front;
while(temp!=NULL)
{
printf("%d",temp->info);
temp=temp->link;
}
}
}

Related Links :

Implementation of stack using linked list

#include "stdio.h"
#include "malloc.h"

#define maxsize 10
void push();
void pop();
void display();

struct node
{
int info;
struct node *link;
}
*start=NULL, *new,*temp,*p;
typedef struct node N;


main()
{
int ch,a;
do
{
printf("\t\t\tLinked stack");
printf("\n 1.Push");
printf("\n 2.Pop");
printf("\n 3.Display");
printf("\n 4.Exit");
printf("\n Enter your choice : ");
scanf("%d",&ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
push();
break;
case 2:
pop();
break;
case 3:
display();
break;
case 4:
exit(0);
default:
printf("\nInvalid choice");
break;
}
}
while(ch<=3);
}

void push()
{
new=(N*)malloc(sizeof(N));
printf("\nEnter the item : ");
scanf("%d",&new->info);
new->link=NULL;
if(start==NULL)
start=new;
else
{
p=start;
while(p->link!=NULL)
p=p->link;
p->link=new;
}
}


void pop()
{
if(start==NULL)
printf("\nStack is empty");
else if(start->link==NULL)
{
printf("\nThe deleted element is : %d",start->info);
free(start);
start=NULL;
}

else
{
p=start;
while(p->link!=NULL)
{
temp=p;
p=p->link;
}
printf("\nDeleted element is : %d\n", p->info);
temp->link=NULL;
free(p);
}
}


void display()
{
if(start==NULL)
printf("\nStack is empty");
else
{

printf("\nThe elements are : ");
p=start;
while(p!=NULL)
{
printf("%d",p->info);
p=p->link;
}
printf("\n");
}
}

Related Links :

Program to calculate Number of words,lines,characters

#include "stdio.h"

int main()
{
int c,w=0,ch=0,l=0;
while((c=getchar())!=-1)
{
++ch;
if (c=='\n')
{
++l;
++w;
}
if (c==' ')
++w;
}
printf("characters = %d, words = %d, lines = %d",ch,w,l);
}

Related Links :

PROGRAM TO CHANGE THE CASE(LOWER-UPPER/UPPER-LOWER)

int main()
{
char c;
c=getchar();
if(c>65&&c<90)
c=c+32;
if(c>=97&&c<=122)
{
c=c-32;
printf("%c",c);
}
}

Related Links :

Matrix Multiplication in C using function

#include "stdio.h"

void matmul(int[][],int[][],int,int,int,int);

main()
{
int matrix_1[20][20],matrix_2[20][20],i,j,r1,r2,c1,c2;
printf("Enter the number of rows and columns of first matrix :\t");
scanf("%d%d",&r1,&c1);
printf("Enter the number of rows and columns of second matrix :\t");
scanf("%d%d",&r2,&c2);
if(c1==r2)
{
printf("Enter the elements of first matrix :\n");
for(i=0;i
{
for(j=0;j
{
scanf("%d",&matrix_1[i][j]);
}

}
printf("The first matrix is :\n");
for(i=0;i
{
for(j=0;j
{
printf("%d\t",matrix_1[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");

}

printf("Enter the elements of first matrix :\n");
for(i=0;i
{
for(j=0;j
{
scanf("%d",&matrix_2[i][j]);
}
}
printf("The second matrix is :\n");
for(i=0;i
{
for(j=0;j
{
printf("%d\t",matrix_2[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}

matmul(matrix_1,matrix_2,r1,c1,r2,c2);
}
else
printf("Multiplication not possible.\n");
}

void matmul(int num1[20][20],int num2[20][20],int r1,int c1,int r2,int c2 )
{
int k,c[30][30],i,j;


printf("The product matrix is :\n");
c[i][j]=0;
for(i=0;i
{
for(j=0;j
{
for(k=0;k
{
c[i][j]=c[i][j]+(num1[i][k]*num2[k][j]);
}
}
}
for(i=0;i
{
for(k=0;k
{
printf("%d\t",c[i][k]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

Related Links :

implentation of queue using arrays

/* Implentation of queue using arrays */

# include "stdio.h"
# define SIZE 10

int arr[SIZE], front = -1, rear = -1, i ;
void enqueue() ;
void dequeue() ;
void display() ;

int main()
{
int ch ;
do
{
printf("\n[1].ENQUEUE [2].DEQUEUE [3].Display [4].Exit\n") ;
printf("Enter your choice [1-4] : ") ;
scanf("%d", &ch) ;
switch(ch)
{
case 1 :
enqueue() ;
break ;
case 2 :
dequeue() ;
break ;
case 3 :
display() ;
break ;
case 4 :
break ;
default :
printf("Invalid option\n") ;
}
} while(ch != 4) ;
}

void enqueue()
{
if(rear == SIZE - 1)
{
printf("Queue is full (overflow)\n") ;
return ;
}
rear++ ;
printf("Enter the element to ENQUEUE : ") ;
scanf("%d", &arr[rear]) ;
if(front == -1)
front++ ;
}

void dequeue()
{
if(front == -1)
{
printf("Queue is empty (underflow)\n");
return ;
}
printf("The DEQUEUE element is : %d\n", arr[front]) ;
if(front == rear)
front = rear = -1 ;
else
front++ ;
}

void display()
{
if(front == -1)
{
printf("Queue is empty (underflow)\n") ;
return ;
}
printf("The elements in queue are : FRONT -> ") ;
for(i = front ; i <= rear ; i++) printf(" ... %d", arr[i]) ; printf(" ... <- REAR\n") ; }

Related Links :

Program to find Mean,Median,and Mode

#define SIZE 100
#include "stdio.h"
float mean_function(float[],int);
float median_function(float[],int);
float mode_function(float[],int);
int main()
{
int i,n,choice;
float array[SIZE],mean,median,mode;
printf("Enter No of Elements\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter Elements\n");
for(i=0;ia[j])
{
temp=a[j];
a[j]=a[i];
a[i]=temp;
}
}
if(n%2==0)
return (a[n/2]+a[n/2-1])/2;
else
return a[n/2];
}

float mode_function(float a[],int n)
{
return (3*median_function(a,n)-2*mean_function(a,n));
}

Related Links :

Program to find HCF and LCM

#define SIZE 100
#include "stdio.h"
int hcf_function(int,int);
int lcm_function(int,int);
int main()
{
int array[SIZE],n,i,choice,lcm,hcf;
printf("Enter No of Elements\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter Elements\n");
for(i=0;i
scanf("%d",&array[i]);
do
{
printf("\n\nEnter Choice\n\n1.HCF\n2.LCM\n3.Exit\n");
scanf("%d",&choice);
switch(choice)
{
case 1: hcf=array[0];
for(i=1;i
hcf=hcf_function(hcf,array[i]);
printf("\nHCF = %d",hcf);
break;
case 2: lcm=array[0];
for(i=1;i
lcm=lcm_function(lcm,array[i]);
printf("\nLCM = %d",lcm);
break;
case 3: break;
default:printf("Wrong Choice");
break;
}
}while(choice!=3);
}


int hcf_function(int m,int n)
{
int temp,reminder;
if(m
{
temp=m;
m=n;
n=temp;
}
while(1)
{
reminder=m%n;
if(reminder==0)
return n;
else
m=n;
n=reminder;
}
}


int lcm_function(int m,int n)
{
int lcm;
lcm=m*n/hcf_function(m,n);
return lcm;
}

Related Links :

Jordan Elimination

#include "stdio.h"
void solution(int a[][],int n);
int main()
{
int a[20][20],n,i,j,k,l;
printf("\nENTER THE NUMBER OF VARIABLES:\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i\
{
printf("\nENTER THE EQUATION%d:\n",i+1);
for(j=0;j
{
printf("ENTER THE COEFFICIENT OF x%d:\n",j+1);
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
printf("\nENTER THE CONSTANT:\n");
scanf("%d",&a[i][n]);
}
solution(a,n);
}

/************FUNCTION TO FIND THE SOLUTION OF THE EQUATION***************/

void solution(int a[20][20],int n)
{
int k,i,l,j;
for(k=0;k
{
for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
{
l=a[i][k];
for(j=0;j<=n;j++)
{
if(i!=k)
a[i][j]=a[k][k]*a[i][j]-l*a[k][j];
}
}
}
printf("\nSOLUTIONS:");
for(i=0;i
{
printf("\nTHE VALUE OF x%d IS %f\n",i+1,(float)a[i][n]/(float)a[i][i]);
}

}






Keys : C Programming, Programming in C, average of two numbers, c program to find average, program for average, average of 2 numbers.

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Binary Search Tree

/* PROGRAM TO IMPLEMENT BINARY SEARCH TREE IN C*/

#include"stdio.h"
struct BT
{
int data;
struct BT *right,*left;
};

void insert(struct BT ** ptr,int d)
{
if((*ptr)==NULL)
{
(*ptr)=(struct BT*)malloc(sizeof(struct BT));
(*ptr)->data=d;
(*ptr)->left=(*ptr)->right=NULL;
}
else
{
if((*ptr)->data>d)
insert(&((*ptr)->left),d);
else
insert(&((*ptr)->right),d);
}
return;
}

int search(struct BT *ptr,int no)
{
if(ptr==NULL)
return(0);
if(ptr->data==no)
return(1);
if(ptr->data>no)
return(search(ptr->left,no));
else
return(search(ptr->right,no));
}

void inorder(struct BT *ptr)
{
if(ptr==NULL)
return;
else
{
inorder(ptr->left);
printf("\t%d",ptr->data);
inorder(ptr->right);
}
}

void preorder(struct BT*ptr)
{
if(ptr==NULL)
return;
else
{
printf("\t%d",ptr->data);
preorder(ptr->left);
preorder(ptr->right);
}
}
void postorder(struct BT*ptr)
{
if(ptr==NULL)
return;
else
{
postorder(ptr->left);
postorder(ptr->right);
printf("\t%d",ptr->data);
}
}
main()
{
struct BT*root;
int ch,d,no,f;

root=NULL;
while(ch!=6)
{
printf("\n 1.Insert\n 2.Search\n 3.Inorder\n 4.Preorder\n 5.Postorder\n 6.Exit\n");
printf("\n Enter the choice:");
scanf("%d",&ch);
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
printf("Enter the data:");
scanf("%d",&d);
insert(&root,d);
break;
case 2:
printf("Enter the node:");
scanf("%d",&no);
f=search(root,no);
if(f==0)
printf("Node is not present");
else
printf("Node is present");
break;
case 3:
inorder(root);
break;
case 4:
preorder(root);
break;
case 5:
postorder(root);
break;
case 6: break;
}
}
}

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